Dough Enhancers for making Delicious Bread: Food Storage Recipes

One of my most commonly asked questions is about gluten and it’s purpose in a whole wheat bread. So that has also spurred on questions about a dough enhancer. You should definitely be using dough enhancers in your whole wheat bread because whole wheat flour is heavier and courser than all-purpose flour. The problem is that dough enhancer as a product can be very expensive and you can actually make your own! But in order to understand how to use the dough enhancers we need to understand their purpose in bread. Then you can make any whole wheat food storage bread recipe DELICIOUS with your own dough enhancers! After all we need to know how to make our recipes delicious food storage recipes!

Tips for using your own everyday items as dough enhancers in WHEAT BREAD: (It’s best to use ALL THREE of these enhancers when making whole wheat bread)
Gluten: use 1/2 T. – 1 T. per cup of flour (this means before you measure a cup of flour place the 1/2 T.-1 T. gluten in the bottom of your cup and then measure flour as usual)
WHITE Vinegar: use the same amount of vinegar that you are using for yeast (i.e. 1 t. yeast – 1 t. vinegar)
Potato Flakes: use 1/8 to 1/4 C. per loaf of bread you are making, experiment to see what works best in your recipe. (do not substitute in potato pearls, they don’t dissolve as easily and are artificially flavored which you will be able to taste in your bread)

Make sure to check back Wednesday for my video on how to make bread (non bread machine style!)

© 2009 – 2011, Crystal. All rights reserved.

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  • Shreela

    Great instructional movie. I recently bought wheat berries, but was worried about making heavy, dense bread. Now I’ll wait until the next segment of this comes out before trying.

    “Goo, it’s called goo”, cracked me up 8^)

  • Shreela

    Great instructional movie. I recently bought wheat berries, but was worried about making heavy, dense bread. Now I’ll wait until the next segment of this comes out before trying.

    “Goo, it’s called goo”, cracked me up 8^)

  • Shreela

    Great instructional movie. I recently bought wheat berries, but was worried about making heavy, dense bread. Now I’ll wait until the next segment of this comes out before trying.

    “Goo, it’s called goo”, cracked me up 8^)

  • Shayleen

    Thanks for telling us all why we need dough enhancers. I do use gluten and potato flakes. Do I also need to use vinegar then? Also, I only use 4 t of gluten (3 c of whole wheat flour & 1 c of white flour). Do I need to increase my gluten to 4 T?
    Also, I would love more texture in my whole wheat bread. How do I add more texture with either oatmeal or wheat or something. I’m always nervous to venture out of what I know works for our family ;)
    One more question. I live in OH and would love to buy gluten in a bigger container than the little box at Kroger. Do you know where I can get that (or order that from)?

  • Shayleen

    Thanks for telling us all why we need dough enhancers. I do use gluten and potato flakes. Do I also need to use vinegar then? Also, I only use 4 t of gluten (3 c of whole wheat flour & 1 c of white flour). Do I need to increase my gluten to 4 T?
    Also, I would love more texture in my whole wheat bread. How do I add more texture with either oatmeal or wheat or something. I’m always nervous to venture out of what I know works for our family ;)
    One more question. I live in OH and would love to buy gluten in a bigger container than the little box at Kroger. Do you know where I can get that (or order that from)?

  • Shayleen

    Thanks for telling us all why we need dough enhancers. I do use gluten and potato flakes. Do I also need to use vinegar then? Also, I only use 4 t of gluten (3 c of whole wheat flour & 1 c of white flour). Do I need to increase my gluten to 4 T?
    Also, I would love more texture in my whole wheat bread. How do I add more texture with either oatmeal or wheat or something. I’m always nervous to venture out of what I know works for our family ;)
    One more question. I live in OH and would love to buy gluten in a bigger container than the little box at Kroger. Do you know where I can get that (or order that from)?

  • http://www.crockettcrew.typepad.com/ pam

    Thanks, I do have a recipe that I add the vit. C too, I will have to give the vinegar a try, I always have it around and its a lot cheaper. Thanks forthe tips.

  • http://www.crockettcrew.typepad.com pam

    Thanks, I do have a recipe that I add the vit. C too, I will have to give the vinegar a try, I always have it around and its a lot cheaper. Thanks forthe tips.

  • http://blog.superhealthykids.com/ Amy

    Your cookbook looks amazing! I can’t wait till it comes out. Thanks for the details on dough enhancers.

  • http://blog.superhealthykids.com Amy

    Your cookbook looks amazing! I can’t wait till it comes out. Thanks for the details on dough enhancers.

  • Annie

    So, are you supposed to use all 3 of these dough enhancers at a time, or just choose one? I have bought dough enhancer and gluten, but have yet to try the gluten and now I’m excited that I don’t really have to have both on hand :)

  • Annie

    So, are you supposed to use all 3 of these dough enhancers at a time, or just choose one? I have bought dough enhancer and gluten, but have yet to try the gluten and now I’m excited that I don’t really have to have both on hand :)

  • Carlene

    Thanks for the great explanation. I never knew why people used gluten or dough enhancers. I have the same question as Annie. Are you supposed to choose one of the dough enhancers at a time? Also, I love the viengar idea. At what point would you add the vinegar to the dough?

    Thanks again for all you do!! You’re making a huge difference in a lot of lives!

  • Carlene

    Thanks for the great explanation. I never knew why people used gluten or dough enhancers. I have the same question as Annie. Are you supposed to choose one of the dough enhancers at a time? Also, I love the viengar idea. At what point would you add the vinegar to the dough?

    Thanks again for all you do!! You’re making a huge difference in a lot of lives!

  • Carlene

    Thanks for the great explanation. I never knew why people used gluten or dough enhancers. I have the same question as Annie. Are you supposed to choose one of the dough enhancers at a time? Also, I love the viengar idea. At what point would you add the vinegar to the dough?

    Thanks again for all you do!! You’re making a huge difference in a lot of lives!

  • Laura

    Thanks for the info. I am glad that you did not suggest the store-bought “dough enhancer”. I have used it before and NOT been impressed. “Vital Gluten” is a great thing! I am convinced that it makes my homemade bread “slice-able” and hold together SO much better than the bread I had growing up! Knowing that vinegar can be a “dough enhancer” is VERY handy information too. I have added potato flakes before, but just for added nutrition, not as a help to the yeast. You have really done your homework and it is fantastic!!!!! Thanks SOOOO much for what you are doing!

  • Laura

    Thanks for the info. I am glad that you did not suggest the store-bought “dough enhancer”. I have used it before and NOT been impressed. “Vital Gluten” is a great thing! I am convinced that it makes my homemade bread “slice-able” and hold together SO much better than the bread I had growing up! Knowing that vinegar can be a “dough enhancer” is VERY handy information too. I have added potato flakes before, but just for added nutrition, not as a help to the yeast. You have really done your homework and it is fantastic!!!!! Thanks SOOOO much for what you are doing!

  • Joyce

    Thank you, Crystal!

    This is a wonderful instructional video.:) I’m beginning to reconsider trying bread making again. I’ve been so discouraged, that I finally gave up and decided that my family would have to eat quick breads we couldn’t buy our bread.

    Joyce

  • Joyce

    Thank you, Crystal!

    This is a wonderful instructional video.:) I’m beginning to reconsider trying bread making again. I’ve been so discouraged, that I finally gave up and decided that my family would have to eat quick breads we couldn’t buy our bread.

    Joyce

  • Joyce

    Thank you, Crystal!

    This is a wonderful instructional video.:) I’m beginning to reconsider trying bread making again. I’ve been so discouraged, that I finally gave up and decided that my family would have to eat quick breads we couldn’t buy our bread.

    Joyce

  • Stephanie

    I sometimes use 500 mg. Vitamin C tablets as a dough enhancer in my bread. Use 1 tablet for every 5 cups of whole wheat flour. You can mill these with your wheat berries, or crush them with between two spoons.

  • Stephanie

    I sometimes use 500 mg. Vitamin C tablets as a dough enhancer in my bread. Use 1 tablet for every 5 cups of whole wheat flour. You can mill these with your wheat berries, or crush them with between two spoons.

  • Stephanie

    I sometimes use 500 mg. Vitamin C tablets as a dough enhancer in my bread. Use 1 tablet for every 5 cups of whole wheat flour. You can mill these with your wheat berries, or crush them with between two spoons.

  • gaby

    thank you so much for the explanation

    I use vitamin c in all the recipes that call for dough enhancer but if I can use the vinegar instead of the dough enhancer that really cool because it is very cheap I’ll ready have it in my pantry so could you explain these a little more

    so instead of dough enhancer I will use the vinegar and it will depend on the yeast that I add to my recipe? so I will not pay attention to the measure that call for dough enhancer?

    thanks Crystal!!!!!

  • gaby

    thank you so much for the explanation

    I use vitamin c in all the recipes that call for dough enhancer but if I can use the vinegar instead of the dough enhancer that really cool because it is very cheap I’ll ready have it in my pantry so could you explain these a little more

    so instead of dough enhancer I will use the vinegar and it will depend on the yeast that I add to my recipe? so I will not pay attention to the measure that call for dough enhancer?

    thanks Crystal!!!!!

  • Emy

    Is there a difference between vital wheat gluten and gluten flour?

  • Emy

    Is there a difference between vital wheat gluten and gluten flour?

  • http://www.tymes-past.com/ luv2teek

    Thanks for the information on dough enhancers. I have a 100% whole wheat recipe I use that calls for gluten, and it makes a very good bread. It’s good to know these other things can substitute or be added along with the gluten. I’ll have to try some of them next time I bake. Can’t wait to see your post on the actual baking. Always open to learning new methods and healthy recipes. Thanks…smiles and sunshine…Bev

  • http://www.tymes-past.com/ luv2teek

    Thanks for the information on dough enhancers. I have a 100% whole wheat recipe I use that calls for gluten, and it makes a very good bread. It’s good to know these other things can substitute or be added along with the gluten. I’ll have to try some of them next time I bake. Can’t wait to see your post on the actual baking. Always open to learning new methods and healthy recipes. Thanks…smiles and sunshine…Bev

  • http://www.tymes-past.com luv2teek

    Thanks for the information on dough enhancers. I have a 100% whole wheat recipe I use that calls for gluten, and it makes a very good bread. It’s good to know these other things can substitute or be added along with the gluten. I’ll have to try some of them next time I bake. Can’t wait to see your post on the actual baking. Always open to learning new methods and healthy recipes. Thanks…smiles and sunshine…Bev

  • Jen T

    This was a great video, but I also am wondering, do you need all of them or just choose one? Thanks!

  • Jen T

    This was a great video, but I also am wondering, do you need all of them or just choose one? Thanks!

  • http://adailydoseofdebbie.blogspot.com/ debbie

    Have you ever used powdered butter? I just purchased some from Macy’s today and just trying to figure it out.

  • http://adailydoseofdebbie.blogspot.com debbie

    Have you ever used powdered butter? I just purchased some from Macy’s today and just trying to figure it out.

  • Julie

    I have found that if I want my bread to be nice and round with good texture for slicing, I have to use gluten and vinegar (lemon juice also works the same). If I only use the vinegar my bread tends to fall a bit and the top looks lumpy. It also ends up being more crumbly. Vital wheat gluten is wheat, hi gluten flour is more refined white flour. They work the same, it just depends on what you want.
    I do have a question though. Is there anything you can do to ‘rescue’ your bread if the gluten hasn’t fully developed during the mixing ( I do mine for 8 min in the bosch)? It’s happened a few times when I haven’t added any gluten. It still turns out okay, just not great.
    Thanks!

  • Julie

    I have found that if I want my bread to be nice and round with good texture for slicing, I have to use gluten and vinegar (lemon juice also works the same). If I only use the vinegar my bread tends to fall a bit and the top looks lumpy. It also ends up being more crumbly. Vital wheat gluten is wheat, hi gluten flour is more refined white flour. They work the same, it just depends on what you want.
    I do have a question though. Is there anything you can do to ‘rescue’ your bread if the gluten hasn’t fully developed during the mixing ( I do mine for 8 min in the bosch)? It’s happened a few times when I haven’t added any gluten. It still turns out okay, just not great.
    Thanks!

  • Eva

    Wonderful videos! I have a question about the wheat flour. Do you use hard red wheat or soft white wheat and what is the difference?

    Thanks for all you do to help us learn about cooking with food storage. I am 65 years yound and still learning.

    Eva

  • Eva

    Wonderful videos! I have a question about the wheat flour. Do you use hard red wheat or soft white wheat and what is the difference?

    Thanks for all you do to help us learn about cooking with food storage. I am 65 years yound and still learning.

    Eva

  • http://www.baskersfunfoods.blogspot.com/ Stephanie

    Thanks for this post! I’m too cheap to go out and buy gluten, so it’s great to know that I can use vinegar and/or potato flakes to improve the texture of my wheat bread. Awesome!

  • http://www.baskersfunfoods.blogspot.com Stephanie

    Thanks for this post! I’m too cheap to go out and buy gluten, so it’s great to know that I can use vinegar and/or potato flakes to improve the texture of my wheat bread. Awesome!

  • http://overlyactive.blogspot.com/ Heather

    Love all this info! I’m just eating it up! Thanks
    Where is the best place you have found to buy Gluten in larger amounts?

  • http://overlyactive.blogspot.com Heather

    Love all this info! I’m just eating it up! Thanks
    Where is the best place you have found to buy Gluten in larger amounts?

  • Pingback: Eat It: Dough Enhancers | Fun With Food Storage

  • Susie

    Can’t wait for your book to be available. I love your videos!!

    Do I need to keep wheat gluten in the fridge?

    You have inspired me to bake bread again.

  • Susie

    Can’t wait for your book to be available. I love your videos!!

    Do I need to keep wheat gluten in the fridge?

    You have inspired me to bake bread again.

  • http://www.youtube.com/nancytoday Nancy Today

    Although those three things may make your bread better, you can have excellent bread without using any of them. Water, wheat and yeast are the only necessities for making bread. You can make endless variations on those three, though.

  • http://www.youtube.com/nancytoday Nancy Today

    Although those three things may make your bread better, you can have excellent bread without using any of them. Water, wheat and yeast are the only necessities for making bread. You can make endless variations on those three, though.

  • http://mamasnuthouse.blogspot.com Anonymous

    One way of getting vital wheat gluten is to make your own. Make gluten aka wheat meat. When you’ve extracted the gluten to make the meat. cut it into slices and dry it well (dehydrator, oven, whatever you have). After it’s dry, powder it in blender, food processor, bash it with a hammer – again whatever you have available to powder it. That’s all there is to it. Except you know exactly what’s in it and what’s not. Plus, after making the wheat meat, you have bran to dry and starch to use. Costs a lot less too.

  • Anonymous

    I bought my gluten from healthyharvest.com it comes in # 10 and #2 sized cans.

  • Anonymous

    I am curious if you can use apple cider vinegar instead of white vinegar. I wouldn’t imagine your adding enough to change the flavor of the bread too much, but am not sure!

  • Crystal-Everyday Food Storage

    Give it a try and let me know. Thanks!

  • blossom

    hi dude

  • dude

    B h + K e

  • dude

    B h + K e

  • dude

    B h + K e

  • dude

    B h + K e

  • deb bautista

    am so glad i learned to make good bread after i found your site. it came handy last week when we got hit by a terrible storm here in the phil. we are lucky that the flood waters rose to just knee level and so we were still able to move around our home. some friends and relatives had to stay on the roof of their home and evacuate to escape the flood which competely covered 2 storey houses

  • http://crazyforkits.com/ Cindy Johnson

    Thanks so much for explaining dough enhancers. Many of my friends use them in their bread making but no one could ever explain to me why. I am a why question person so this helps me understand why I am doing what I am doing.

  • libbybybee

    Have you tried Shirley J dough enhancer? It's cheap, works wonders, and has been around for 30 years!

  • Joyce Augustinis

    Do you ever make french bread with the crispy crust and big bubbles inside?

  • eatfoodstorage

    Yes, do a search on my blog for french bread.

  • Joyce Augustinis

    Do you ever make french bread with the crispy crust and big bubbles inside?

  • eatfoodstorage

    Yes, do a search on my blog for french bread.

  • Torri

    I have never bought gluten and wondering where you buy yours from? Thanks for the help!

  • Perlawee

    Can I use these three enhancers using a regular bread flour?

    Thank you

  • Anonymous

    Bread flour already has gluten in it.

  • 2bzefran

    I am new to food storage products.
    Where can gluten be purchased?
    Can it be bought in bulk?
    What is the shelf life of gluten?
    Is gluten kept in the refrig?
    Is gluten necessary to use or can the other items you show be substituted?
    I really have enjoyed your “show me how” videos; I find them very helpful.

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  • Gary

    Loved the videos. I made some great bread and did the kneeding with my hand crank mixer. Please explain more about potato flakes. The only thing I find is potato flour. Do you mean instant potato?

    Thanks for a great set of videos……………Gary

  • Anonymous

    potato flakes are instant potatoes that you would buy from the store to make
    mashed potatoes.

  • Robert Collester

    This video explained a lot for me, thank you. It also made me think. Basically as I understand it there are basically 3 things for a dough enhancer; protein, starch and acid. You used gluten for the protein. I have been reading recently about the Ezekiel 4:9 bread and the highly increased protein contents from the sprouted grains and legumes. You used potato buds (which I get from the cannery every chance I get) for the starch. I know that potato and corn are great sources of starch. Often potato is used as a feeder for sour doughs. Your comment about using the water from cooking potatoes is great. Legumes are also a great source of starch. I wonder if the additional starch from the legumes in the Ezekiel bread would be sufficient? For the vinegar, I have recently been studying bees and plan to start a couple of hives this spring. This would give me my source for the sugars (honey). But also I have been studying of producing vinegar from Honey. What are your thoughts?

  • Anonymous

    Wow! Sounds like great things to try! Please let me know how it all turns
    out.

  • Mike_kuna

    This was so helpful.  Locally, I can only find dough enhancer at the health food store and a tiny bottle is expensive.  Now that I understand what dough enhancer is, I can make it myself!

  • Scraphappy4ever

    I’ve been really confused.  I think my wheat bread is soft and delicious and I don’t use enhancer because I read that was for really old, stored wheat that may not bake up as well.  How do you know if you need to bother with it?

  • Marybeth

    I have a question, if I use asorbic acid vs. white vinegar, how much do I use? Can I use apple cider vinegar vs. white vinegar?

  • Janecantrell

    Crystal … I’ve been following your blog and testing your recipes … you are AMAZING!  I love your work … literally, you have changed how I buy, store, cook and serve my meals.  Forever grateful!

  • eatfoodstorage

    Yes! That is what I love to hear!

  • Dena

    Thanks so much for the information and videos you post. I bought your book and it should be arriving any day now, I’m very excited about it. You really have changed how I think about food and I can’t wait to make my first loaf of bread using my own milled hard red wheat from the cannery. Do you have recommendations on where to buy the gluten at a good price? Thanks again!!